2023考研英语答案，2023考研英语答案英语二
答案
1.[A]purchase [B]profit [C]connection [D]bet
答案:[B]解析: make a nice profit，指赚取丰厚的利润，根据让步关系，尽管 CEO 赚取了丰厚的利润,但需要找到方法提升到新的水平，故选项[B]为正确答案。
2.[A] define [B] predict [C] prioritize [D] appreciate
答案:[C]
解析:根据上下文句意，你需要做的是通过建立一个成长团队，优先考虑团队成长，故选项[C]为正确答案。
3.[A] exclusively [B] temporarily [C] potentially [D]initially
答案:[A]
解析:根据上下文句意，它利用合作的力量专门专注于找到成长的方法，故选项[A]为正确答案。
4.[A] experiment [B] proposal [C] debate [D] example
答案:[D]
解析:根据固定搭配，look at an example，看一个例子，故选项[D]为正确答案。
5.[A] identical [B] marginal [C] provisional [D] traditional
答案:[D]
解析:结合上下文，由下文当一个创新的项目营销经理加入后，情况改变了，根据对比关系，可知以前的部门是传统的，故选项ID]为正确答案。
6.[A] rumor [B] secret [C] myth [D] problem
答案:[D]
解析:根据句意，太多的顾客使用他们产品基本的，免费的版本，所以这是一个问题，故选项[D]为正确答案
7.[A] despite [B] unlike [C] through [D] besides
答案:[A]
解析:根据逻辑关系，前半句和后半句为转折关系，尽管有优质，付费版本的改善，但是很少人做出升级，despite 有“尽管”的意思，故选项[A]为正确答案。
8.[A] moreover [B] however [C] therefore [D] again
答案:[B]
解析:根据逻辑关系，情况发生转变了，所以为转折关系，故选项[B]为正确答案。
9.[A] inspected [B] created [C] expanded [D] reformed
答案:[B]
解析:根据下文可知，成长团队是第一次出现，所以用 create“创造”，故选项[B]为正确答案。
10.[A] cultural [B] obiective [C] firesh [D] personal
答案: [C]
解析:根据复现，fresh 新鲜的和 innovative“创新的”，以及 create“创造”形成近义复现，故选项[C]为正确答案。
11.[A] end [B] burden [C] lack [D] decrease
答案:[C]
解析:根据上文，很少人做出升级，可知缺少升级，故选项[C]为正确答案。
12.[A] policy [B] suggestion [C] purpose [D] insight
答案:[D]
解析: this 为代词，指代上文。拥有了这种深入了解，insight 复现上文的 amarketing point ofview和 perspective，故选项[D]为正确答案。
13.[A] contributing [B] allocating [C] promoting [D] transferring
答案: [C]
解析:promote 宜传，推广，复现了 marketing，顾客的问题在于意识不到优质产品，只有宜传才能增加意识，故选项[C]为正确答案。
14.[A]As a result [B] At any rate [C] By the way [D] In a sense
答案:[A]
解析:考察逻辑关系，前后为因果关系，故选项[A]为正确答案，at any rate 无论如何，by theway 顺便，in asense 从某种意义上说，不符合逻辑。
15.[A] unite [B] finance [C] follow [D]choose
答案:[A]
解析:考察主谓搭配，和领导形成搭配的是 unite,“团结”，故选项[A]为正确答案。
16.[A] share [B] identify [C] divide [D] broaden
答案:[B]
解析:根据 and 并列关系，identify“确认”和 set“确定”，establish“确立”形成近义关系，故选项[B]为正确答案。
17.[A]announcement [B] assessment [C] adjustment [D] accomplishment
答案:[D]
解析:根据句意，应为目标的实现，故选项[D]为正确答案。
18.[A] famous [B] responsible [C] available [D] respective
答案:[B]
解析:本句讲的是成长领导的责任，beresponsible for 为…负责，故选项[B]为正确答案
19.[A] Before [B] Once [C] While [D] Unless
答案:[C]
解析:考察逻辑关系，前后句为转折关系，尽管有吸引力的新想法可能让人分心，但是团队领导必须意识到当这些想法不能为现在的目标起作用，需要搁置一边。While 表达让步，故选项[C]为正确答案。
20. [A] serve [B] limit[C] summarize [D] alter
答案:[A]
解析:下文指出，这些想法需要搁置一边，根据 and 的并列关系，得知这些想法不能为现在的目标起作用，所以选 serve“起作用”，故选项[A]为正确答案。
阅读理解
21. The RHS thinks that plastic grass ________.
A. is harmful to the environment
B. is a hot topic in gardening circles
C. is overpraised in the annual show
D. is ruining the view of west London
答案：A
22. The petitions mentioned in Paragraph 3 reveal the campaigners
A. disappointment with the RHS
B. resistance to fake grass use
C. anger over the proposed tax
D. concern above real grass supply
答案： B
23.In Paragraph 4, supporters of take grass point out ________.
A. the necessity to lower the costs of fake grass
B. the disadvantages of growing real grass
C. the way to take care of artificial lawns
D. the challenges of insect habitat protection 【答案】B
24.What should the government do with regard to artificial grass?
A. Urge legislation to restrict its use.
B. Take measures to guarantees its quality.
C. Remind its users to obey existing rules.
D. Replay it with sustainable alternatives.
答案： C
25.It can be learned from the text take fake grass ________.
A. is being improved continuously
B. has seen a market share decline
C. is becoming increasingly affordable
D. has been a controversial product
答案： D
26. What problem are U.S. national parks faced with ________.
A. decline of business profits
B. inadequate commercialization
C. lack of transportation services
D. poorly maintained infrastructure 【答案】D
27. Increased privatization of the campground may ________.
A. spoil visitor experience
B. help preserve nature
C. bring operational pressure
D. boost visits to parks
【答案】A
28. According to para. 5, most respondents in the survey would ________.
A. go to the national parks on a regular basis
B. advocate a bigger budget for the national parks
C. agree to pay extra for the national parks
D. support the national parks’ recent reforms 【答案】C
29. The national parks are valuable in that they ________.
A. lead the way in tourism
B. have historical significance
C. sponsor research on climate
D. provide an income for the locals
【答案】B
30. It can be concluded from the text that the national park system ________.
A. is able to cope with staff shortages
B. is able to meet visitor’ demands
C. is in need of a new pricing policy
D. is in need of a funding increase 【答案】D
31.Sparrow’s study shows that with the Internet, the human brain will ________.
A. analyze information in detail
B. collect information efficiently
C. switch its focus of memory
D. extend its memory duration【答案】C
32.The process of “cognitive offloading” ________.
A. helps us identify false information
B. keeps our memory from failing
C. enables us to classify trivial facts
D. lessens our memory burdens【答案】D
33.Which of the following would Sparrow support about the Internet?
A. It may reform our learning approach.
B. It may impact our society negatively.
C. It may enhance our adaptability to technology.
D. It may interfere with our conceptual thinking.【答案】A
34. It is indicated in Paragraph 3 that how the Internet affects our brains ________.
A. requires further academic research
B. is most studies in older adults
C. is reflected in our reading speed
D. depends on our web-surfing habits【答案】A
35.Neither Sparrow nor Storm would agree that ________.
A. our reliance on the Internet will be costly
B. the Internet is weakening our memory
C. memory exercise is a must for our brains
D. our ability to focus declines with age【答案】B
36. According to paragraph 1 children growing into adolescence tend to ________.
A. develop opposite personality traits
B. see the world in an unreasonable way
C. have fond memories of their past
D. show affection for their parents 【答案】A
37. It can be learned from paragraph 2 that Crone's study ________.
A. explores teenagers' social responsibilities
B. examines teenagers' emotional problems
C. provides a new insight into adolescence
D. highlights negative adolescent behavior 【答案】C
38. What does Crone's study find about prosocial behavior?
A. It results form the wish to cooperate.
B. It is cultivated through education.
C. It is subject to family influence.
D. It tends to peak in adolescence. 【答案】D
39. It can be learned from the last two paragraphs that teenagers ________.
A. overstress their influence on others
B. care a lot about social recognition
C. become anxious about their future
D. endeavor to live a joyful life.【答案】B
40. What is the text mainly about?
A. Why teenagers are self-contradictory.
B. Why teenagers are risk-sensitive.
C. How teenagers develop prosociality.
D. How teenagers become independent. 【答案】C.
新题型答案
41.Brian Berry
答案‘：D
42.Gareth Belsham
答案：F
43.Marcus Jefford
答案：B
44.John Kelly
答案：A
45.Andrew Mellor
答案：G
英译汉答案
18世纪晚期，威廉·华兹华斯因其关于自然的诗歌而闻名。他是浪漫主义运动的创始人之一，该运动颂扬自然世界的奇迹。
诗歌是有力量的。它的能量和节奏可以吸引读者，将他们带到另一个世界，让他们以不同的方式看待事物。诗歌的辞藻经过精挑细选，呈现出的世界既戏剧性又有趣，既美丽又动人，同时还能鼓舞人心。
没有人确切知道诗歌始于何时，但它已经存在了数千年，甚至早于文字的出现。这是一种讲述故事和传承历史的方式。它与歌曲密切相关，即使是写下来的作品，也通常是为了将其大声表演出来而创作的。只有在朗诵时，诗歌才真正栩栩如生。在朗诵的过程中，词语的节奏和发音变得更加清晰，这也有利于理解它们的内涵。
2023考研英语答案(2023考研英语答案英语二)